List slicing:
*List slicing selecting parts of lists
a[start:end] # items start through end-1
a[start:] # items start through the rest of the array
a[:end] # items from the beginning through end-1
a[start:end:step] # start through not past end, by step
a[:] # a copy of the whole array
lst[::-1] gives you a reversed copy of the list
start or end may be a negative number, which means it counts from the end of the array instead of the beginning. So:
a[-1] # last item in the array
a[-2:] # last two items in the array
a[:-2] # everything except the last two items
(source)