Namespacing and Autoloading

<?php
namespace application\controllers { class Base {...} }

<?php
namespace application\controllers { class Control {...} }

<?php
namespace application\models { class Page {...} }

* `controllers`
  * `Base.php`
  * `Control.php`
* `models`
  * `Page.php`

function getClassPath(string $sourceFolder, string $className, string $extension = ".php") {
    return $sourceFolder . "/" . str_replace("\\", "/", $className) . $extension; // note that "/" works as a directory separator even on Windows
}

const SOURCE_FOLDER = __DIR__ . "/src";
spl_autoload_register(function (string $className) {
    $file = getClassPath(SOURCE_FOLDER, $className);
    if (is_readable($file)) require_once $file;
});

const SOURCE_FOLDERS = [__DIR__ . "/src", "/root/src"]);
spl_autoload_register(function (string $className) {
    foreach(SOURCE_FOLDERS as $folder) {
        $extensions = [
            // do we have src/Foo/Bar.php5_int64?
            ".php" . PHP_MAJOR_VERSION . "_int" . (PHP_INT_SIZE * 8),
            // do we have src/Foo/Bar.php7?
            ".php" . PHP_MAJOR_VERSION,
            // do we have src/Foo/Bar.php_int64?
            ".php" . "_int" . (PHP_INT_SIZE * 8),
            // do we have src/Foo/Bar.phps?
            ".phps"
            // do we have src/Foo/Bar.php?
            ".php"
        ];
        foreach($extensions as $ext) {
            $path = getClassPath($folder, $className, $extension);
            if(is_readable($path)) return $path;
        }
    }
});